Local, State, and Federal Laws and Policie Essay

One of the most important aspects of teaching is providing a safe environment where student learning can be achieved. The only way this can be achieved is by staying up-to-date on all laws and polices in place to help schools and teachers provide a safe environment. There are many documents provided for teachers and students to help them get familiar with all the local, state, and federal laws and polices. This essay will focus on a â€Å"Student/Parent Guide†, â€Å"Faculty Handbook†, and a â€Å"Comprehensive School Safety Plan.† The first artifact is a â€Å"Student/Parent Guide.† This book is considered both a rule book and an information booklet to help in all aspects of student life. It contains a multitude of information regarding the rules governing students, student activities, school curriculum, and general information about the school and it’s procedures. The first pages describe in detail two Acts dealing with a students’ enrollment, attendance at school, and the right to retain a driver’s license. It also describes the state law relating to the â€Å"Quiet Reflection Time† that public schools are required to uphold. The next section deals with general school information. This section has policies ranging from absences and truancy to first aid and emergency procedures. The next part in the book is the rules governing students section. This section includes the policies dealing with fighting, dress code, drugs, cheating, and many other rules and their consequences. The third section is titled Instructional Program and deals with the school’s curriculum. This section begins by stating the school’s accreditation and also states that it meets and exceeds â€Å"Section 504† in it’s special  education program. It also stats the policies on parent conferences, graduation requirements, and summer school. The last section is the school’s policies on student actives and assemblies such as pep rallies. Overall, this booklet contains a massive amount of information containing all levels of polices and procedures aimed for student and parent usage. The next artifact is a â€Å"Faculty Handbook.† This handbook is designed as reference book for teachers. It is the centralized book containing all school policies. It beginnings by describing the faculty absentee policy and how to prepare for a substitute teacher. The book details many types of leave such as professional, sick, and personal, and what to do for each situation. The next section of the handbook covers many policies on posting attendance, lesson plans, and grade posting. Classroom procedures, which include discipline, structure, and monetary collections is discussed in the next section. The last section in the handbook explains the policies on field trips, purchase orders, report cards, summer school, and the school’s philosophy of education. With all the policy and procedural information contained in this handbook, a teacher can be better prepared for any situation. The last artifact for discussion is a school’s â€Å"Comprehensive School Safety Plan.† The school system devised this 100 page plan to ensure the â€Å"highest degree of safety and security in the school environment†. In the first section, a detailed description is given on emergency contacts, school crisis teams, and a list of emergency supplies in school. The second part deals with teacher training for emergencies. It describes how communications should be handled, securing the grounds, student supervision. The last section in the safety plan details a multitude of security risks and their procedures. Some examples include bomb threats, hostage situations, sexual assault, fights, and severe weather. The first is to always be prepared for whatever situation may arise, and with this document, teachers are better prepared to deal with almost all safety situations. In conclusion, with all these documents, students, teachers, and parents can be up to date on all policies that affect them in and around the school  environment.

Dental Care Pedo Essay

Tips for your child’s diet and Dental Health * Ask your dentist to help you assess your child’s diet. * Avoid stocking your pantry with sugary or starchy snacks. * Limit the number of snack times. Stick to nutritious snacks * Provide a balanced diet, and save foods with sugar or starch For mealtimes. * DO NOT put your child to bed with a bottle of formula, milk, or juice. * Shop for â€Å"sugar free† candy or soda. **Dental Care for Children and Adults with Special Needs** Pediatric dentists have two or more yrs of advanced training beyond dental school. Their education as specialists focused on care for children with special needs. The offices are designed to be physically accessible for special needs patients. The dentist has education in behavior management, sedation and anesthesia techniques. They will select the best technique based on the specific health needs; discuss the benefits, limits and risks of that technique. **Dental care for babies** Start at birth, clean your child’s gums with A soft infant toothbrush or cloth and water. as soon as the teeth appear, start brushing 2 times a day using fluoride toothpaste and a oft age appropriate sixed toothbrush. â€Å"Smear† toothpaste to brush the teeth for children less then 2 yrs old. â€Å"pea-size† amount of toothpaste for 2-5 yrs. Before graduating, dental student must successfully complete the National Board Dental Examination ( Parts I and II) Part 1 – biochemistry, physiology, microbiology, pathology, and dental anatomy and occlusion. Part 2- pharmacology, Endo, Perio, OS, Pros, ortho, Pedo,oral pathology and radiology. Pain control Degrees granted. D. D. S D. M. D- There are 61 schools of dentistry in 36 states and Puerto Rico Pedodontics is a Branch of Dentistry dealing with children from birth through adolescence (0 – 12yrs old) also specialize in the care of â€Å"special needs† patients. It is Recognized by the American Dental Assoc.

CRIME MAPPING Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

CRIME MAPPING - Assignment Example This paper makes out the most logical step in crime mapping based on the prior introduction of 3D computer aided crime mapping that enables individuals to scrutinize a crime or felony in all dimensions. Factors such as the benefits and liabilities associated with crime mapping, ways in which 3D technology is used to deal with social problems of crime, as well as the privacy issues and constitutional rights issues of crime mapping will also be investigated. Introduction According to Wrobleski & Hess (2005), crime mapping is a process that allows law enforcers to create in your mind or envision the distribution of delinquency within a particular region. Mapping makes available a lifelike and detailed illustration or demonstration of transgressions as well as other linked factors. Law makers can either create straightforward or complex illustrations. It is important to posit that straightforward illustrations aid the police in identifying areas that need intensified patrols. Complicated illustrations aid strategy creators and detectives to monitor movements hence making it easier to react or take action when a crime is taking place. Boba (2005), on the other hand, asserts that law enforcers can incorporate the use of scientific or computer aided illustrations to comprehend the attacking modes of murderers or assassins, identify the residences or dwelling places for criminals, and also make out subsequent areas for attacks. In the modern world, law enforcers in many countries have adopted the use of mapping technology to establish the position of a caller hence making it possible for officers reacting on the call have first hand proof. This is important as it ensures the security and wellbeing of law enforcers is upheld when reacting to urgent situations. Practical and procedural severity in the avoidance and control of transgressions has been witnessed to advance and progress over the recent past. This has been as a result of a joint venture among scientific inves tigators and other concerned parties (Boba, 2005). This has been coupled with the introduction of accessible and easy to use Geographic Information Systems which has been endorsed to present and offer important methodical and investigative devices or instruments for the detection and investigation of issues of delinquency and also growth and expansion of delinquency deterrence strategies. The most significant future prospect of crime mapping is the fact that it has the capability of discovering and classifying early indications of a crime through a point in time. Another assurance of crime mapping is the capability to enlighten a practical advancement towards crisis resolution and deterrence of transgression within the law enforcement component of the criminal justice system (Chamard, 2006). There have been efforts in the recent past to design novel designs of mapping software though most of these are in their infant phases of development. 1. Logical step to take with introduction o f 3D crime mapping technology Since there has been the introduction of a 3D computer generated mapping technology, the next reasonable step would be to foretell future crimes. This is because the capacity to forecast the position or locality of potential felonies that might happen provides an important and helpful foundation of information that can be beneficial in combating future crime. Chamard (2006) argues that forecasting the happening of future felonies in form of prophetic analysis may update and enlighten the law enforcers on where to position and set up security operations. This can also assist in identifying areas that require frequent patrols by law enforcers. Putting up cameras in every corner of streets in major towns and neighborhoods enables inspection of regions

Forest Laboratories. Pharmaceutical Business Ethics Research Paper

Forest Laboratories. Pharmaceutical Business Ethics - Research Paper Example Food and Drug Administration. They even presented imprecise information and obstructed an FDA inspection regarding the presented data. Forest Lab also unethically encouraged the use of Celexa and Lexapro for pediatric use through off-label promotion, although the medicines were approved for adults only. Discussion The business ethics concerned with the Pharmaceutical Industry is based on the organizational ethics. Business ethics includes the ideology, principles and values that direct and conduct actions and manners in the business world. Every company should build up its own corporate values, implement code of ethics which it will always stand by and endeavor to prevent delinquency both in the individual as well as organizational level (Ferrell, O.C. â€Å"Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases†) The pharmaceutical industry deals with the health and welfare of human beings and hence is a much regulated industry. Every organization in the industry should abide by the standards of business practices and ethics. The functioning of a business should be honest and fair, should maintain quality and safety of the products, and be responsible towards surroundings, health and wellbeing. It should be compliant towards regulatory regulations and make certain that high ethical standards are endorsed, and infringement of law is avoided. It is expected to preserve the utmost level of professionalism and ethical conduct in terms of the communications and transactions with others. Organizations should comply austerely with all measures concerning the handling and stocking up of forbidden and restricted substances (Ferrell, O.C. â€Å"Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases†; Salek.S & Edgar.A. â€Å"Pharmaceutical Ethics†). Clearly, an organization should put up with the legislative obligations existing within the countries where it operates its business. The deeds and conduct of both individual employees and the organization as a whole should always be consistent with the regulations existing in the country within which it operates, and be ethical at all times. There have been considerable pains to offer ethical regulation for pharmaceutical industry but there is no collectively established principle for daily resolutions in pharmaceuticals industry practices. There is a requirement for such a worldwide principle which focuses on an organization’s personal ethics versus that of compliance (Vandenbroucke, P. â€Å"Ethics in Pharmaceutical Business Practice.†). Forest Laboratories paid $313 million as a penalty for the three charges imposed against them. Last year, the U.S. Health and Human Services Department's Office of Inspector General were evaluating if they should bar Forest Lab’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Howard Solomon, from taking part in central healthcare plans (Krauskopf, L. â€Å"Analysis: After 34 years, Forest's CEO takes stand†). The U.S. agency brought into play an administrative policy under the Social Security Act; which permits the agency officials to exclude corporate managers from health-industry organizations performing trade with the government, if the pharmaceutical organization was found accountable of illegal delinquency (Jones. A. â€Å"Does Forest Labs Case Signal New Era in White-Collar Prosecution?†). The management of Forest Lab stood firmly beside their CEO, claiming that barring him from the industry would be unfair as there were no allegations against him. The government had not succeeded to establish a straight legal or authoritarian infringement against Howard Solomon other than his association with Forest Lab (Forest Laboratories, â€Å"

Ryanair Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Ryanair - Essay Example Porter suggests that a firm should follow either differentiation strategy or cost-leadership. They do not submit a mission or vision but they continue to be the largest low-cost leader in the European air industry (Box and Byus 2007). This requires an absolute dedication to low-cost performance in every element of the value chain. Thus, they have quick gate turnarounds, non-union operations, their compensation plans are in the form of performance-based incentives, and they fly to secondary airports which too results in cost savings. They have been successful so far because they could compete against the tradition carriers as consumers have become price-conscious. They are able to maintain price advantage and they get most of their bookings online. They replicated the South West Airline model of offering â€Å"no frills† services and focused on the most price-sensitive segment (Leavy 2003). Is Ryanair’s strategy sustainable? Ryanair’s strategy has become questiona ble due to the impact of cost savings in every function. This can be better understood through environmental analysis. Michael Porter has developed a set of tools and framework for environmental analysis. ... Economical The economy of Europe as a whole is stable and the domination of Euro as the common currency adds to stability. The consumers in Europe too are stable so overall the economical factor has low impact on the industry. However, outside Europe the market is undeveloped and these economies are unstable. Moreover, the economic crisis has impacted all low-cost carriers since 2008 which ash prompted stringent actions from the low-cost carriers (Dunn 2009). Social The airline industry depends on the changing consumer demand. Ryanair could succeed so far because of the price-consciousness of the consumers. However, consumer demographics keep changing and the airline has to be cognizant of the changing consumer preference. Even a small price difference can change the mindset of the most loyal consumer. Thus the social factor has a high impact. Technological The technological factor has a low impact because Ryanair has invested in standardized but latest aircrafts. However, they do no t use technology in employee relations or in customer relationship management. Legal This has a high impact as they have been charged by the EU for receiving illegal subsidies for its base airport (O’Higgins 2005). Its website also had several consumer complaints which prompted the airline to shut down the website (O’Higgins 2005). The airline was also in a dispute against the British Airports Authority (BAA) for alleged monopoly abuse over fuel levies. Environmental This has a high impact because ‘climate protection charge’ has been levied against the airline. Frequent landings and take-off on short-haul flights have high impact on the environment (O’Leary 2007). PESTLE Evaluation The external environmental analysis suggests low impact

Information communication technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Information communication technology - Essay Example Thus, it is preceded by an extensive study on the technological needs of a group before deciding on whatever application to be developed to meet the needs. Rothman, Sandberg, & Jacques, (2011) points out that there is a high rate of retention and acceptance of a project that meets the most pressing needs of people in a society. From that point forward, it is important to find out about how to develop the application. This should be in line with the intended use of the application and the people that will utilize. Hence, it will guide the design and the interface to be used while developing it. At the same time, the developer of that particular application should consider the ease with which the application will be put into use (Toyama, 2011). For instance, social applications should be simple to use and straight forward unlike those used in corporations that should incorporate the unique needs of each corporate sector. The training of these people on the use of an application is much easier when they are part of the conception process. The adoption process and the eager to learn about how the application works will be inspired by the level with which the application meets the needs of clients. Education on the use of new technology can be availed to the target people through various means. To begin with, there can be the distribution of printouts on the application and its benefits including the instruction on use. Apart from that media can provide a better platform to spread the technological advancements because it reaches a large number of people within a short period. In addition, one can organize training session at different places so as not to interfere with the day to day activities of people to train them on the use of the application and its benefits. There quite a number of expenses encountered in the process of developing an application. To begin with there is an initial cost of determining the community

Understanding Statistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Understanding Statistics - Essay Example Understanding Statistics The ordinal scales provide no evident variation amongst the variables. This scale only evaluates the order of the values. The ordinal scales measure the concepts that are not numeric such as fulfillment, jovialness and discomfort among others. In any analysis, an individual can elucidate that number four is better than number three though the extent is not clear again, it is not easy to determine the variation between ok and happy. The interval scales encompass numeric scales that besides providing the order, they also provide the accurate differences between the variables in question. A standard example is the Celsius temperature such as the disparity between 30 and 40 degrees is 10 degrees. Time can also provide precise variations where the disparity between six and four minutes is two minutes. Ratio scales are essential in statistical evaluations to its flexibility for alterations seeking accuracy. The ratio scale can be multiplied, added, divided or subtracted and the central ten dency measures estimated. A discrete variable involves well determined set of predetermined set of probable values-states. The variables include the provision that is either â€Å"true† or †false†, the team that will win and the number of dime in a pouch amongst others. Nonetheless, the variables might appear to be discrete at one point and continuous at a different perspective. The continuous variable opts to take on a position between two extreme positions or values. Continuous variables encompass the indoor temperature, direction travelled or the water used. The discrete variable tends to depict a digital quantity whilst the continuous variable tends to be analog in quantity. According to the explanations provided on the above scales, the different statistical research studies can select any of the according to suitability for application. The continuous and the discrete variables have significance on the selection of the research methodologies to use since the experimental method would be appropriate with discrete data whilst the researches dealing with conventional aspects might find it appropriate to employ continuous variables in the research activity. The area under the normal distribution is proportional to the overall area. The total area covered in the normal curve is equivalent to one. The curves never attain the situation Y = 0 but move to the positive infinity and the negative infinity. The shape assumed by the normal curve is infinite and depends on the mean and the standard deviation. The z-score is a critical tool in data evaluation and is used to determine the extent to which a point x is high or below the population mean ?. It is the providence of the T-statistic with predetermined mean and the standard deviation. In case of interference with the degree of freedom to an extent of assuming population mean and the standard deviation from the availed sample, then it fails to be T-statistic. The percentile rank of a normally d istributed population can be estimated readily through the use of z- scores. In the e vent that the area under a curve is apportioned above and below the mean, the partitions obtained are the similar to the probability picking a value in the similar range. For instance, the area between the standard deviation above and below t